KABLOONAS

KABLOONAS
Burial of John Franklin. Author: me

KABLOONAS

Kabloonas is the way in which the Inuit who live in the north part of Canada call those who haven´t their same ascendency.

The first time i read this word was in the book "Fatal Passage" by Ken McGoogan, when, as the result of the conversations between John Rae and some inuit, and trying to find any evidence of the ill-fated Sir John Franklin Expedition, some of then mentioned that they watched how some kabloonas walked to die in the proximities of the river Great Fish.

I wish to publish this blog to order and share all those anecdotes that I´ve been finding in the arctic literature about arctic expeditions. My interest began more than 15 years ago reading a little book of my brother about north and south pole expeditions. I began reading almost all the bibliography about Antarctic expeditions and the superknown expeditions of Scott, Amundsen, Shackleton, etc. After I was captured by the Nansen, Nobile and Engineer Andree. But the most disturbing thing in that little book, full of pictures, was the two pages dedicated to the last Franklin expedition of the S.XIX, on that moment I thought that given the time on which this and others expeditions happened, few or any additional information could be obtained about it. I couldn´t imagine that after those two pages It would be a huge iceberg full of stories, unresolved misteries, anecdotes, etc. I believe that this iceberg, on the contrary than others, would continue growing instead melting.



sábado, 9 de junio de 2012

¿DONDE ESTÁN LAS OTRAS TUMBAS?/ WHERE ARE THE OTHER GRAVES?

Acabo de devorar, si, esa es la palabra adecuada, el fascinante libro "Frozen Time" de Owen Beattie y John Geiger en apenas tres días. Y de su lectura vuelve a surgirme una cuestión que otras veces ya me había planteado (y que otros muchos se han planteado anteriormente), ¿Donde están enterrados los 8 oficiales y 13 hombres restantes que se mencionan en la nota del 25 de abril de 1848? ¿y Franklin?.

Un oficial y dos hombres fueron enterrados en la isla Beechey,  pero ¿y el resto de aquellos que se mencionan en la nota?  "...El total de pérdidas por muerte en la expedición ha sido hasta la fecha de 9 oficiales y 15 hombres". Puede que algunos murieran durante la travesía desde la isla de Beechey por el estrecho de Peel, en cuyo caso podrían haber sido arrojados al mar o enterrados en el hielo durante el invierno de 1846-47 cuando todavía se encontraban bastante al norte del cabo Félix.

Es muy posible que la gran mayoría de ellos muriera en el transcurso de los dos inviernos pasados en las proximidades de la tierra del rey Guillermo y durante la deriva de los barcos entre el punto donde quedaron atrapados en el invierno de 1847 hacia el punto en el cual fueron abandonados la primavera de 1848,.

Aunque no es probable que a muchos de ellos los enterraran en tierra firme, puesto que si trazamos una línea recta  entre ambos puntos, la distancia más corta sería de unas 6 millas naúticas hacia la costa de la isla. Demasiada larga quizás para llevar a los cadáveres desde los barcos hasta la costa para ser enterrados. No obstante hay testimonios Inuit que aseguran que Franklin si fue enterrado en la Isla.

Frankilin murió en junio de1847, cuando posiblemente se encontraban en una posición relativamente más cercana al cabo Félix que la del invierno previo. Por ello es posible que aquellos que murieran a partir de ese verano y hasta el abandono de los barcos si fuesen enterrados en tierra firme, pero...¿donde? sus tumbas si existen, no han sido localizadas todavía, al igual que aquella de Franklin, supuestamente bajo una losa de cemento fabricado in situ y bajo un mástil con una bandera. Quizás se encuentren en una posición mas al norte de la tumba, supuestamente de Irving cerca del Punto Victoria.

Leyendo el increible blog "Visions of the North" del Dr. Rusell Potter he localizado el Mapa de los restos y posible trayectoria de la expedición de Franklin  en el 2009, fue dibujado por R.T Gould y que el encontró disponible en el año 2009 A COLOR en la Biblioteca y archivo de Canada. No hay rastro en este mapa que indique la posible presencia de estas supuestas tumbas perdidas. 



I´ve just devoured..., yes, that is the correct word, the fascinating book "Frozen in time" by Owen Beattie and John Geiger in just three days. And from its Reading arose again a question that other times i ´ve already asked at myself (and that others have asked before), Where are the remained 8 officers and 13 men mentioned in the note of the 25 of april of 1848 buried?.

An officer and two men were buried in the Beechey Island, but, what happen with the rest of those which are mentioned in the note?...”The total loss by deaths in the expedition has been to this date 9 officers and 15 men.” And Franklin himself?.

It´s possible that some of them would die during the traverse from the Beechey Island along the Peel Sound, in that case, they might be thrown to the sea or buried into the ice during the 1846-47 winter, when they were still further north of Cape Felix.

It´s very likely that most of them would die during the two winters passed close to the shores of the King William Island and meanwhile the derive of the ships between the point where they get trapped into the ice in the 1846-47 winter to the point in which they were abandoned in the spring of 1848 (5 miles NNW the cairn).

Although is not likely that they buried many of them in firm land. If we trace a straight line between both points, the shortest distance to the shores of the island would be 6 nautical miles . Perhaps too far to carry the corpses from the ships to the coastline to be buried. However, there are testimonies of the Inuit assuring Franklin was buried in the Island.

Franklin died in june of 1847, while they were likely in a relatively close position to the cape Félix than the previous winter.

Because that, it ´s possible that those who died from this summer to the moment in which the ships were abandoned, would be buried on firm land . But, Where?.

Their graves, if they exist, haven´t been located yet. The same occurs with Franklin grave, supposedly under a slab of concrete made “in situ”  and under a mast with a flag. Perhaps this graves are located further north from the grave of Irving in Victory Point.

Reading the incredible blog called "Visions of the North" of the Dr. Russel Potter I ´ve located the map of the relics and the likely trail of the Franklin expedition. It was drawn by R.T.Gould and it is available ON COLOUR since 2009, in the Library and archive of Canada. There is no trace in this map which shows the existence of this supposed lost graves.

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